Rubber Compounding Materials
Vulcanization Materials
Activators
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Tradename
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Composition
Supplier
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Properties
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Function
& Compounding
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Cadmium Oxide FlowSperse
Various percentages of cadmium oxide in different carriers
Flow Polymers LLCï |
Paste and elastomeric dispersions
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Activators for high heat resistant cure systems, prevents porosity in vulcanizates; dessicant.
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Calcium Hydroxide
Rhein Chemie Corporationï |
See also FE(Ca(OH)2)-68, and Elast-O-Sperse RS-1
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Calcium Hydroxide HP
High purity calcium hydroxide
The HallStar Co.ï |
Sp.gr. 2.08; Odorless, dry powder; conveniently packaged.
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For NR, SRs, fluoroelastomers, latexes; speeds up cure; prevents product porosity; add directly.
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Calcium Oxide
Rhein Chemie Corporationï |
See Rhenogran CaO-80, Rhenofit C, Elast-O-Sperse RS-1, FE(Ca(OH)2)-68, FE (CaO)-75 and Elast-O-Cal S-80, Elast-O-Cal 80, Elast-O-Cal 80HT, Elast-O-Cal 80FDA,Elast-O-Cal C-75, Elast-O-Cal 90, Elast-O-Cal (G-50)-90, Elast-O-Cal P-90
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Calcium Oxide HP
High purity calcium oxide
The HallStar Co.ï |
A high purity, very dry, conveniently packaged calcium oxide for rubber compounding.
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Used in fluoroelastomer compounding; also used as a desiccant in compounding for continuous cures.
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CR 4
ZnO
Western Reserve Chemicalï |
White powder; 99.9% passes 325 mesh; sp.gr. 5.6; surface area 5 m2/g; 99.9% ZnO min.
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Activator for NR, SR, reinforcer and pigment.
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CR 4 USP
Zinc oxide
Western Reserve Chemicalï |
White powder; 99.9% passes through 325 mesh; sp. gr. 5.6; 99.9% zinc oxide; heavy metal content, carbonate content and alakalinity pass USP tests.
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Activator; meets USP specifications.
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CR 40
Zinc oxide
Western Reserve Chemicalï |
White powder; 99.9% passes through 325 mesh; sp. gr. 5.6; 99.9% zinc oxide; surface area 5 m2/g; surface treated with propionic acid.
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Activator; surface treated to improve dispersion into rubber.
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CR 41
Zinc oxide
Western Reserve Chemicalï |
White powder; 99.9% passes through 325 mesh; sp. gr. 5.6; 99.9% zinc oxide; surface area 6 m2/g.
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Fine particle size, fast curing.
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Cri-Act-45
45% dispersion of a 2/1 ratio of calc. hydroxide and mag. oxide on a fluorocarbon elastomer base
Cri-Techï |
Sp.gr. 1.92 ±.05; solubility - esters and ketones; appearance - opaque, brownish, chopped or slab.
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Used at the 10-20 part level in fluoroelastomer compounding for consistent rheology and excellent dispersion.
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Cri-Act-45 1/1
45% dispersion of a 1/1 ratio of calc. hydroxide and mag. oxide on a fluorocarbon elastomer base
Cri-Techï |
Sp.gr. 1.98±.05; solubility - esters and ketones; appearance - opaque, brownish yellow, chopped or slab.
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Used at the 10-20 part level in fluoroelastomer compounding for consistent rheology and excellent dispersion.
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Cri-Act-45-LV
45% dispersion of a 2/1 ratio of calc. hydroxide and mag. oxide on a fluorocarbon elastomer base
Cri-Techï |
Sp.gr. 1.96±.05; solubility - esters and ketones; appearance - opaque, brownish yellow, chopped or slab.
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Used at the 10-20 part level in fluoroelastomer compounding for consistent rheology and excellent dispersion; for use in low viscosity compounds.
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Cri-C-50
50% dispersion of calcium hydroxide on a fluorocarbon elastomer base
Cri-Techï |
Sp.gr. 1.88±.05; solubility - esters and ketones; appearance - opaque, yellow, chopped or slab.
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Used at the 6-12 part level in fluorocarbon elastomer compounding.
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Cri-FDA-45-1/1
45% disp. of codex food grade calc. hydroxide and mag. oxide in a 1/1 ratio on a fluoroelastomer base
Cri-Techï |
Sp. gr. 1.98±.05; solubility - esters and ketones; appearance - opaque, brownish, chopped or slab.
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Used at the 10-20 part level in fluoroelastomer compounding for consistent rheology and excellent dispersion.
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Cri-Mag-H-40
40% dispersion of high activity magnesium oxide on a fluorocarbon elastomer base
Cri-Techï |
Sp.gr. 2.04±.05; solubility - esters and ketones; appearance - dark brown, chopped or slab
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Used at the 6-10 part level in fluorocarbon elastomer compounding.
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Cri-Mag-M-40
40% dispersion of low activity magnesium oxide on a fluorocarbon elastomer base
Cri-Techï |
Sp.gr. 2.04±.05; solubility - esters and ketones; appearance - dark brown, chopped. or slab
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Used at the 30-40 part level in fluorocarbon elastomer compounding.
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Cri-Ox-50
50% dispersion of calcium oxide on a fluorocarbon elastomer base
Cri-Techï |
Sp.gr. 2.11±.05; solubility - esters and ketones; appearance - opaque, off-white, slab.
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Used at the 4-10 part level in fluorocarbon elastomer compounding.
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Daewoon
Zinc oxide
Intertex World Resources, Inc.ï |
Low purity, low cost transactivated zinc oxide.
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General purpose rubber applications.
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D-B-A Accelerator
Dibenzylamine-monobenzylamine blend
Chemturaï |
Sp.gr. 1.01; pale-yellow free flowing liquid; good storage stability.
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For NR, SBR rubbers and latices, NR reclaim; affects air cures ranging from 24 hrs. at room temp to 20 min at 100°C; retarded by clay and other acidic materials; action with xanthates or carbon disulfide enhanced by thiazoles and thiurams; non-discoloring, non-staining; vulcanization requires zinc oxide and sulfur; fatty acids not necessary and can retard cure; can apply carbon disulfide by painting or dipping compounds thus eliminating danger of precure; for processing and applications see C-P-B.
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Desical
80% calcium oxide in a naphthenic oil binder system
HB Chemicalï |
Sp.gr. 2.10; liquid
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Dispersion provides rapid incorporation into liquid systems, such as vinyl plastisols, and eliminates porosity due to moisture related blistering; used for pressureless and fusion processes for plastics.
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